[1] On 17 January 1777 Lieutenant Colonel Thomas Hartley transferred out of the unit to take command of Hartley's Additional Continental Regiment. On June 10, 1777, the Pennsylvania Assembly, following the advice of the Supreme Executive Council of the state, transferred the state regiment to Continental service. The 7th Pennsylvania fought at Middlebrook, New Jersey on June 17. November 16, 1776 The fall of Fort Washington. 1880. The 7th Pennsylvania Regiment was an infantry unit raised on 4 January 1776 at Carlisle, Pennsylvania for service with the Continental Army under Brigadier General Anthony Wayne during the American Revolutionary War. Harrisburg: L.S. On the night of September 20, 1777, one of the most infamous events of the American Revolution took place: the Battle of Paoli sometimes referred to as the Paoli Massacre. Some were named. The regiment was in combat again on September 20 when, with the rest of Wayne's division, it was surprised at Paoli. Most units were numbered. Organized between October 25- November 26, 1775 at Philadelphia to consist of 8 companies from Philadelphia, Philadelphia City, Northampton, Berks and Bucks Counties. Mexican War. Translate. When several classes were called up for active duty, a separate roll for each company listed the names of the men who actually served, either in person or as substitutes. For example, what had been Colonel White's 1st York County Battalion continued to be made up of the same men, but could now be designated as perhaps Colonel Black's 7th York County Battalion. Relieved on August 31, 1776 from Stirling's Brigade and assigned to Mifflin's Brigade, an element of the. The Regiment then marched to Tappan to bolster the Garrison at Ticonderoga after Arnold's defection. Francis Rhoads (Roth) 7th Company: . November 12, 1777 The Pennsylvania State Regiment is officially designated the 13th Pennsylvania Regiment of the Continental Line. Company returns, battalion returns, and brigade returns were nearly always filled out on standard printed forms when these were available. Gen. Anthony Wayne's division. Conway's Brigade continued at attack and eventually drove "the enemy a mile and a half below Chew's house" before being forced to retire. Digital version at Family History Archive. It was organized during the spring of 1777 to consist of eight companies of volunteers from Westmoreland, Lancaster, Chester, Philadelphia and Cumberland counties of the commonwealth of Pennsylvania. William Hendrick's and Mathew Smith's companies each additionally served in: On June 14, 1775, the Continental Congress passed a resolution calling for the raising of six companies of expert riflemen from Pennsylvania, two from Maryland, and two from Virginia. It should be noted that these fines were not necessarily intended to be punitive. December 19, 1777 - After an encampment of almost six weeks at Whitemarsh, Pennsylvania the army moved into its winter quarters at Valley Forge where they would remain for the next six months. The 3rd Pennsylvania Regiment was raised, on December 9, 1775, at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania for service with the Continental Army. John Doyle's Independent Rifle Company. The Pennsylvania Lineoriginated in 1775 was organized into thirteen regiments and several independent companies. The men of the regiment refused at first to join the mutineers, but were finally forced to when the other troops threatened them at bayonet point and with artillery. The regiment lost two men wounded in this action. An Official Pennsylvania Government Website. Relieved in January 1777 from Stirling's Brigade. Jacob Weaver's Independent Company, Consolidated on November 7, 1777 with the. Furloughed on January 17, 1781 at Trenton, New Jersey. In the Western Department, the unit helped construct and garrison Fort McIntosh on the Beaver River, and Fort Laurens on the Tuscarawas. Mifflin' Brigade re-designated on October 8, 1776 as Stirling's Brigade. The regiment was furloughed January 17, 1781 at Trenton, New Jersey and disbanded on January 1, 1783. However, the men who remained in service were all redistributed among all these units and this establishment was mostly on paper. The unit merged with the 4th Pennsylvania Regiment on 17 January 1781. Pennsylvania Society. The Chester County militia was formed under the Act to Regulate the Militia of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, 17 March 1777 and renewed on 20 March 1780 in response to the events of the Revolutionary War. The geographical boundaries for each district were drawn so as to raise between 440 to 680 men fit for active duty as determined by information contained in the local tax rolls. Translate. The 7th Pennsylvania Regiment was an infantry unit raised on 4 January 1776 at Carlisle, Pennsylvania for service with the Continental Army under Brigadier General Anthony Wayne during the American Revolutionary War.
Reorganized and re-designated 1 January 1, 1777 as the 3rd Pennsylvania Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. Jacob . About. For a more detailed account of how the Pennsylvania militia system worked see "The Pennsylvania Militia in 1777" by Hannah Benner Roach in In the meantime, the regiment was commanded by the senior officer present for duty, Maj. William Williams. On September 25 it rushed from Tappan, New York, to West Point to reinforce the garrison there after Benedict Arnold's treachery was discovered. 1777 ReOrganized May 1779; Ceased to function as an effective force after the Battle of Camden Aug. 1780 Disbanded Jan. 1781 8th Maryland Regiment (aka the German Battalion) Commanded by Col. Nicholas Hussecker Sullivan in his campaign against the Iroquois in western Pennsylvania. As Thompson's Rifle Battalion, the regiment participated in the siege of Boston. Jacob Dellinger was born in 1751 at Hellman Township, York County. In certain counties there were recruited special troops calledRangers, who served long enlistments on the frontier against the Indians. The Regiment was authorized on March 6, 1776 in the Pennsylvania State Troops as the Pennsylvania State Musketry Battalion. By the end of that year, Pennsylvania had adopted a new more radical constitution that wrested control from the older conservative Assembly and in early 1777 the new Assembly passed Pennsylvania's first militia law requiring compulsory military service.
7th Pennsylvania Regiment | Military Wiki | Fandom October 4, 1777 Battle of Germantown. The names of those who actually turned out for muster duty would then appear on company muster rolls listing the men in their new arrangement. Documents; Records; Time-Line; . On New Year's Day, 1781, members of the 6th Pennsylvania joined the mutiny of the Pennsylvania regiments then quartered at Morristown. 105-106 (Brandywine), 107-108 (Germantown). The term "Pennsylvania Line" referred to the quota of numbered infantry regiments assigned to Pennsylvania at various times by theContinental Congress. The regiment was disbanded on January 1, 1783. and Charles C. Dallas. Please enable scripts and reload this page. Relieved on May 19, 1778 from the 2nd Pennsylvania Brigade and assigned to the. Many of the men who served in 1776 reenlisted and to these were added new recruits to fill out the regiment. Gen. Anthony Wayne and Washington south in August where they fought at Brandywine on September 11, 1777. A comprehensive list of Americans in the Revolutionary War. Organized between January 2- late March 1776 at Philadelphia to consist of 8 companies from Philadelphia City and Berks, Bucks Chester and Philadelphia Counties.
Northumberland County Revolutionary War Militia Samuel Miller (refused to serve) 3rd Company: Capt. On September 21 the regiment was in Hartford, Connecticut, with Wayne to greet French General Rochambeau. From there it moved to Morristown, New Jersey, for the encampment in Jockey Hollow where it endured the most brutal winter of the 18th Century. Texas Revolutionary War. 7th Regiment of Militia, 1775-76 8th Regiment of Militia, 1775-76 8th Regiment of Militia, 1780 9th Regiment of Militia, 1776-81 10th Regiment of Militia, 1776-77 11th Regiment of Militia, 1774 12th Regiment of Militia, 1776 13th Regiment of Militia, 1776 16th Regiment of Militia, 1776 18th Regiment of Militia, 1776 Box 748Washington Crossing, PA 18977Street Address: 1201 River RoadWashington Crossing, PA 18977Phone: (215) 493-6776Fax: (215) 493-9276Open Tuesday through Saturday 10 am - 5 pm.
Revolutionary War Militia Maps. On July 1, 1778, the regiment absorbed the remainder of the 13th Pennsylvania Regiment, most of its men's enlistments having expired.
1st Pennsylvania Regiment (Revolutionary War) FamilySearch Pennsylvania in the war of the revolution, battalions and line. The Regiment was authorized on August 23, 1776 in the Continental Army as the Northampton and Northumberland Defense Battalion and assigned to the. Second Seminole War. [1] For more information on the history of this unit, see: The Civil War Archive section, 7th Regiment Cavalry (80th Volunteers), (accessed 12 September 2012). As a result of declining numbers, the Pennsylvania Regiments were reorganized into three provisional battalions. The regiment as a whole seems to have seen its first major action at the Battle of Brandywine, on September 11, 1777, and saw especially hard fighting, taking heavy casualties. At least one company of the regiment joined in the assaults on the Chew House and lost a number of men. It was assigned on August 12, 1776 to Stirling's Brigade, an element of the Main Army. 7th Company: Capt. March 1, 1777 The Pennsylvania State Regiment is officially activated as a unit. At Brandywine, the women of the 6th Pennsylvania were cited for their bravery under fire while bringing water to the men. Relieved on November 18, 1776 from St. Clair's Brigade. November 16, 1776 - Formerly known as the 5th Pennsylvania Battalion the entire unit was captured at Fort Washington, New York. Another sixty-six enlisted men were sick, and thirty-one were on detached service.
Northampton County Revolutionary War Militia Brief History of the 6th Pennsylvania Regiment of 1777. The enlisted men were held by the British until December 26, 1776 when they were set free on parole and, most probably, exchanged for prisoners held by the Continental Forces. Another form of line service was with theCorps of Invalids. On October 14, under pressure from the British rejoined the main force at Ticonderoga. 23, 22 October-31 December 1779, ed. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as the 10th Pennsylvania Regiment. Search Connecticut Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 from The National Archives, Search Compiled Service Records of Soldiers Who Served from Connecticut in the American Army During the Revolution from The National Archives. For Northumberland County, the number of militiamen serving in each company of the 1776 Associator Battalions and for the 1778 3rd and 4th Militia Battalions is provided. On March 14, 1776, the 6th Pennsylvania Battalion was sent to New York City. During the summer, the 11th Pennsylvania was assigned to the 2d Brigade of Anthony Wayne's division. This Revolutionary War Militia Arrangement provides a breakdown of the battalions and companies raised in each county and the names of the commanding officers. The men in each battalion elected their own field officers who carried the rank of colonel, lieutenant colonel and major and these officers were then commissioned by the state and expected to serve for three years. Diarist Joseph Plumb Martin described him as "an excellent officer, much beloved and respected by the troops of the Line he belonged to.". The Pennsylvanians assigned to the fort, mostly from the Musket Battalion, are among those captured. These voluntary "Associators" never represented more than a fraction of the state's total population. On May 18 the unit lost a junior officer killed in a fight at Paramus. 23, No. Under the provisions of the Militia Law, the men called up for active duty were automatically assigned to companies whose numbers were different from their own company numbers on the permanent billet rolls. Civil War.
Philadelphia County Revolutionary War Militia ENGAGEMENTS? The 7th Pennsylvania Regiment in the Revolutionary War. About; . It halted the British attack but was itself compelled to retire under subsequent artillery fire. Francis Bonner; 5th Company: . The 7th Regiment saw action at the battles of Brandywine, Paoli, Germantown, Monmouth, Springfield and Bull's Ferry. Digital version at Family History Archive. Here the 2nd Pennsylvania served in a provisional brigade commanded by Lt. Col. Aaron Burr and made a charge from the American left flank into a British force trying to assault the American center. [Original source: The Papers of George Washington, Revolutionary War Series, vol. In this contest "Lord Sterling's Division & particularly Conway's Brigade" were seen to have "remarkably distinguished themselves." After spending the winter of 1777-1778 at Valley Forge with the other regiments of the Pennsylvania Line, the 11th Pennsylvania took part in the campaign across New Jersey which followed. Volume Reel 0825 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Seventh Regiment: Q - Y Volume Reel 0826 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Eighth Battalion (Chester County Militia), Eighth Regiment Northampton County Revolutionary War Militia 1st Battalion, 1777 Commanding Officers: Col. George Hubner; 4th Battalion, 1780 . During the battle, Colonel Miles, Atlee and Lt. Many personnel had previously served in the 4th Pennsylvania Battalion. Pennsylvania 7th Regiment, 1777 (34) 83 Pennsylvania 8th Regiment, 1778 (35) 83 Pennsylvania 9th Regiment, 1777-1778 (36) 84 Pennsylvania 10th Regiment, (37) 84 They spent the winter at Valley Forge and fought at the battle of Monmoth on June 28, 1778. Re-designated on June 22, 1775 as the Pennsylvania Rifle Regiment. The Regiment was authorized on January 22, 1777 in the Continental Army as Capt. The War of the Revolution, Christopher Ward [ISBN missing]
7th Regiment, Pennsylvania Cavalry (80th Volunteers) Wikipedia has more about this subject: 7th Pennsylvania Regiment. They marched from Hannastown, Pennsylvania, to New Jersey in the winter of 1776-77, and the following campaign season took part in a number of battles, including Paoli, Brandywine, White Marsh, Boundbrook, and Germantown as part of Brig. John Pugh's Independent Company to guard Powder Mill at French Creek. In 1779, the 6th Pennsylvania was part of the force commanded by "Mad" Anthony Wayne that stormed the British fortifications at Stony Point, NY (16 July). The regiment was disbanded on January 17, 1781 at Trenton, New Jersey. In January 1776, the eight companies of the newly-formed battalion began leaving the state to participate in Benedict Arnold's ill-fated attempt to capture Quebec. Continental Regiments, 1st Pennsylvania Regiment 2d Pennsylvania Regiment 3d Pennsylvania Regiment 4th Pennsylvania Regiment 5th Pennsylvania Regiment 6th Pennsylvania Regiment 7th Pennsylvania Regiment 8th Pennsylvania Regiment 9th Pennsylvania Regiment 10th Pennsylvania Regiment 11th Pennsylvania Regiment 12th Pennsylvania Regiment 13th Pennsylvania Regiment Nelson's Independent Rifle Company William's Independent Company Morehead's Independent Company Weaver's Independent Company Pugh's Independent Company Doyle's Independent Rifle Company Pennsylvania State Musketry Battalion Carlisle Independent Companies State Militia Units. (It should be noted, however, that a person serving as a substitute for someone else was not thereby excused from also serving in their own turn.) Participating in a part of the left wing under Nathaniel Green, the Pennsylvanians assist in the defeat of the Hessians under Colonel Rall. Some elements of the 11th Pennsylvania saw action in the Battle of Princeton, January 3, 1777. Pennsylvania Historical & Museum Commission, Battalions and Companies, Arranged by County, Northumberland Co Revolutionary War Militia, Philadelphia City Revolutionary War Militia, Philadelphia Co Revolutionary War Militia, Westmoreland Co Revolutionary War Militia, PHMC Collections Management Policy Standards, Diversity, Equity, Inclusion & Access Policy. The Regiment was authorized on April 8, 1777 in the Pennsylvania State Troops as Capt. It spent the rest of the year in garrison at West Point and probably wintered at Morristown. American Revolutionary War. Col. Henry Bicker was appointed in his place but did not actually join the regiment until the following October. The Pennsylvania Line; Regimental Organization and Operations, 1776-1783. The regiment was authorized in December, 1775 as the 5th Pennsylvania Battalion. Contrary to common belief, none of the lands granted to veterans by the federal government were located in Pennsylvania. Rosters Companies.
Revolutionary War Pension Declarations - Chester County, Pennsylvania Organized January-March 1776 at Carlisle from Cumberland and York Counties. Previous Engagements: Defense of Canada, Lake Champlain, Northern New Jersey, Defense of Philadelphia, Philadelphia-Monmouth. September 11, 1777 - Stirling's Division takes part in the action on the right of Washington's army during the battle of Brandywine. Reorganized on July 1, 1778 to consist of 9 companies. Soldiers who served during the years 1777-1780, when the currency was depreciating, were paid inContinental bills of Credit, which quickly lost value. Entered Valley Forge with 239 assigned, 105 fit for duty. September 11, 1777 The Battle of Brandywine. Refusal to turn out for military exercises would result in a fine, the proceeds from which were used to hire substitutes. August 11, 1776 The Pennsylvania troops are ordered to New York and are assigned to the brigade commanded by General William Alexander. This regiment was organized at Harrisburg September to December, 1861. There, on January 1, 1781, the mutiny of the Pennsylvania troops took place. Battles; Campaigns; Leaders; Facts; Documents. Organized between June 25- July 20, 1775 to consist of 9 companies from Cumberland, Lancaster, Northumberland, Northampton, Bedford, Berks and York Counties. These nine companies were to form a battalion to be commanded by Col. William Thompson of Carlisle, Pennsylvania. The regiment would see action during the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown and the Battle of Monmouth. The 7th Pennsylvania marched with Brig. Still assigned to Greene's division, the PSR participates in the assault of the British right flank. Copyright 2017 RevolutionaryWar.us | All Rights Reserved, Captain Samual Morehead's Independent Company, Captain Jacob Weaver's Independent Company, Revolutionary War Records at the Pennsylvania State Archives, Pennsylvania Final Payment Vouchers Index for Military Pensions, 1818-1864, Pennsylvania Revolutionary War Prize Cases - Captured Vessels, Pennsylvania Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783, Pennsylvania Revolutionary War Service Records, Pennsylvania in the War of the Revolution : battalions and line, 1775-1783, Pennsylvania Society of Daughters of the American Revolution, Pennsylvania Society of Sons of the American Revolution, List of Soldiers and Widows of Soldiers Granted Revolutionary War Pensions by Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania Militia in 1777: A Reprint from The Pennsylvania Genealogical Magazine, Vol. ?? They were instead the numbers of the battalions from which the men came! For this reason, a particular private might be listed in a different battalion in 1781 than he was in 1778 but this does not necessarily mean that he was transferred between units or changed residence. Redesignated on September 16, 1776 as the 12th Pennsylvania Regiment. To each of her line soldiers, who served to the end of the war, Pennsylvania grantedDonation Landin certain western counties, land that remained free from taxation so long as the soldier lived and retained ownership. Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1777 as the 7th Pennsylvania Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. PHMC. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as the 11th Pennsylvania Regiment. Though the act provided exemptions for members of the Continental Congress, Pennsylvania's Supreme Executive Council, Supreme Court judges, masters and teachers of colleges, ministers of the Gospel, and indentured servants, as a practical matter anyone could avoid serving either by filing an appeal to delay their service for a period of time or by paying a fine to hire a substitute. Under Stewart it operated along the New York-New Jersey border and moved to Middlebrook, New Jersey, in early December for the winter of 1778-79.
3rd Pennsylvania Regiment (Revolutionary War) FamilySearch Charlottesville: University of .
General Orders, 20 November 1779 - Archives About. William M. Ferraro. Shortly afterward, the Regiment helped delay Cornwallis before the Battle of Princeton. For places where regiments and battalions recruited during the War, visit the pages below. With little winter clothing and half their muskets unservicable, the men struggled by foot, sloop, and bateaux into Canada, their strength sharply reduced by sickness. See the list below for links to more detailed information. On September 20, the 7th Pennsylvania bore the brunt of the British assault at Paoli where half of the men present were either killed or wounded. The few present were able to man a section of the army's first line of defense at Whitemarsh in early December, before moving with the rest of Washington's forces into the legendary winter encampment at Valley Forge.
Revolutionary War Militia Company Maps - Chester County, PA Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1777 as the 1st Pennsylvania Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. Pennsylvania Historical & Museum Commission.
7TH PENNSYLVANIA REGIMENT - Valley Forge Muster Roll Sons of the American Revolution. The Wikipedia Article, 7th Pennsylvania Cavalry, (accessed 28 Novemberf 2012). Harrisburg, Pa.: Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, 1977. The Pennsylvania Genealogical Magazine 23 (No. The 7th Regiment saw action at the battles of Brandywine, Paoli . Thus, the Pennsylvania Rifle Battalion, being the first unit formed by the state, became the 1st Pennsylvania Regiment, The 1st Pennsylvania Battalion became the nucleus of the 2nd Pennsylvania Regiment and so on. American Revolutionary War The regiment was assigned to the 3d Pennsylvania Brigade of the Main Continental Army on 27 May 1777. The "Act to Regulate the Militia of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania" passed 17 March 1777, and the the subsequent Militia Act passed March 20, 1780, together with their amendments, required all white men between the ages of 18 and 53 capable of bearing arms to serve two months of militia duty on a rotating basis. Pennsylvania Historical & Museum Commission. In 1780, the 7th Pennsylvania was part of a force which defended against a Hessian attack on New Bridge, New Jersey on April 16, 1780 and then at Paramus. Authorized for frontier defense in July 1776, the eight-company unit was originally called Mackay's Battalion after its commander, Colonel Aeneas Mackay. For the 2nd Class, the colonel of the 2nd Battalion, lieutenant colonel of the First Battalion, and major of the 4th Battalion entered service in command of the 2nd Class active-duty battalion. Within each county, the colonels drew lots for their individual rank, which was then assigned to their battalion as First Battallion, Second Battalion, Third Battalion, etc. The militia did provide a significant defensive force patrolling the south side of the Schuylkill River and engaged in occasional clashes with British outposts and scouting parties including heavy skirmishes at Whitemarsh on December 7. The company commanders could also change. For line troops, neither the type of service rendered nor the term of enlistment was uniform. Trussell, Jr. (Harrisburg: Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, 1977). The men elected new officers at this time and the militia battalions were renumbered according to the relative seniority of their commanders. Re-designated the 7th Pennsylvania Regiment and with such a large number of re-enlisting veterans, the unit was ready for duty in a very short time. Revolutionary War Militia Battalions and Companies Overview This Revolutionary War Militia Arrangement provides a breakdown of the battalions and companies raised in each county and the names of the commanding officers. and assigned to the. The Regiment was authorized on March 15, 1777 in the Pennsylvania State Troops as Capt.
List of Continental Regiments in the Continental Army Northumberland County Revolutionary War Militia Upper Division Associators, 24 January 1776 Commanding Officers: Col. unknown; . At Monmouth, Colonel William Irvine led the regiment. It was assigned on December 1, 1776 to the, It was assigned on May 22, 1777 to the 3rd Pennsylvania Brigade, an element of the. John Craig. Assigned to the defense of New Jersey and Pennsylvania. While only 53 Americans perished in the nighttime British surprise attack, Patriot propagandists were able to vilify the tactics employed by the . The Valley Forge Park Alliance maintains the Muster Roll Project and helps to inspire appreciation of and support for Valley Forge National Historical Park. Following the British practice of calling a regiment after its commander, this battalion came to be called Thompson's Rifle Battalion. General Hugh Mercer and attack a group of British dragoons. Capt. The Regiment was authorized on July 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Capt. Organized between January 8- March 20, 1776 at Carlisle to consist of 8 companies from Cumberland and York Counties. Organized in spring 1777 at Philadelphia to consist of 8 companies from Philadelphia City and Berks, Chester, Philadelphia and Northumberland Counties. Websites. Posey Micajah 63 Laborer East Nantmeal Pennsylvania 7th Regiment 1776 Taken prisoner at the seige of Ft. 1820 Washington 33390-33391 Soldier Quaintance Hannah Widow East Fallowfield 33392 1836 Quaintance . The Thirteenth was incorporated with the Second Pennsylvania, July 1, 1778. In June the men refused to report at camp for duty as they thought they were still on parole and had not been properly exchanged. The 1st Pennsylvania was considered an elite unit and was given the post of honor on the right of the line. June 26, 1777 - As part of Lord Stirling's Division the regiment probably joined the army in time to participate in the battle of Short Hills. Pennsylvania Historical & Museum Commission. The 5th Pennsylvania Regiment was raised December 9, 1775 at Chester, Pennsylvania for service with the Continental Army. Access the United States, Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 records. He was replaced by Col. John Phillip DeHaas of Lebanon. . Re-designated on June 22, 1775 as the Pennsylvania Rifle Regiment. On 22 July 1778 the regiment was re-assigned to the 2d Pennsylvania Brigade. Organized between February 7- March 17, 1776 at Reading, Pennsylvania, with personnel from Berks County. Consolidated on January 17, 1781 with the, Reorganized on January 1, 1783 at Ashley Hills, South Carolina, to consist of 9 companies, and assigned to the. [1] There is no particular record that the unit was involved in any fighting that summer, but in October, 1779, it had 452 officers and men with Wayne at West Point. He and Christina had nine children whose baptisms are recorded in the registers of Canadochly Church. The regiment was organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 11 companies from northwestern Middlesex and Hampshire Counties, Massachusetts; and Hillsborough County, New Hampshire. Under the Militia Act of 1777, the numbering of the militia units changed every three years though the composition of each unit recruited from a given area tended to remain more or less the same except for casualties and new recruits. Pennsylvania had several different orders of troops in the Revolutionary War era. Soldiers remaining in the regiment were reassigned to other units and eventually sent south to take part in the Yorktown Campaign. They were either used to augment the operations of the Continental Line such as when some of the Associators accompanied General Washington in crossing the Delaware in January 1777.